The fastq files are not pre-processed. The steps covered here will show you how to import and pre-process of the Visium Spatial Gene Expression data with brightfield and fluorescence microscope images.
The sample used for this tutorial can be found in the 10x Genomics Datasets. We will use the Control, replicate 1 mouse brain sample.
If you have not transferred files to the server already, click here for more details and choose to Transfer files to the server.
The prefix used for R1 and R2 fastq files should match; one sample is shown in this example.
The fastq files will be imported into the project as an Unaligned reads node.
The unaligned reads must be preprocessed before proceeding with the analysis steps covered here: Spatial data analysis.
For more information about Space Ranger click here.
The Space Ranger task output results in a Single cell counts node.
The tissue image must be annotated to associate the microscopy image with the expression data.
Select the zipped image folder for each sample. The image zip file should contains 6 files including image files and tissue position text file with a scale factor json file. The setup page shows the sample table (one sample per row).
You can find the location of the <project-name>_spatial.zip file using the following steps. Select the Space Ranger task node (i.e. the rectangle) and then click on the Task Details (toolbox). Click on the Output files link to open the page with the list of files created by the Space Ranger task. Mouse over any of the files to see the directory in which the file is located. The figure below shows the path to the .zip file which is required for Annotate Visium image.
Mousing over a file on the Output files page shows a balloon with the file location.
A new data node, Annotated counts, will be generated.
The Annotated counts node is Split by sample. This means that any tasks performed from this node will also be split by sample. Invoke tasks from the Single cell counts node to combine samples for analyses.
Annotate Visium image task creates a new node, Annotated counts. Double click on the Annotated counts node to invoke the Data Viewer showing data points overlaid on top of the microscopy image.
Data Viewer session as a result of opening an Annotated counts data node. Each data point is a tissue spot.
Proceed with analysis from the Single cell counts node. Click here to learn about viewing the multiple tissue images in the Data Viewer.